



{"id":11375,"date":"2024-09-16T11:16:20","date_gmt":"2024-09-16T11:16:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/?page_id=11375"},"modified":"2024-09-16T11:37:49","modified_gmt":"2024-09-16T11:37:49","slug":"live-in-sci","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/buyers-guides\/buying-through-an-sci\/live-in-sci\/","title":{"rendered":"Buying a house through SCI to live in"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row_content&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;top&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1670852810251{background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;back_div&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1657728499249{padding-right: 15px !important;padding-left: 15px !important;}&#8221;][vc_raw_html]JTNDZGl2JTIwY2xhc3MlM0QlMjJteV9iYWNrX2J1dHRvbiUyMiUzRSUwQSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUzQ2ElMjBocmVmJTNEJTIyaHR0cHMlM0ElMkYlMkZ3d3cuY29uc3VsdGFudHMtaW1tb2JpbGllci5jb20lMkZlbiUyRnByb3BlcnR5LWd1aWRlcyUyRiUyMiUzRSUzQyUyMEJhY2slMjB0byUyMHByb3BlcnR5JTIwZ3VpZGVzJTNDJTJGYSUzRSUwQSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUzQyUyRmRpdiUzRQ==[\/vc_raw_html][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1726484723909{background-image: url(https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/habiter-sci.jpg?id=11376) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;override_left&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1657728499249{padding-right: 15px !important;padding-left: 15px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=&#8221;override_pos&#8221;][vc_column][vc_row_inner css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1662026446228{background-color: #e4e4e4 !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_inner][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;Buying a house through a real estate investment company (SCI) to live in&#8221; font_container=&#8221;tag:h1|font_size:37|text_align:center|color:%23040e31&#8243; use_theme_fonts=&#8221;yes&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1726485087650{padding-right: 20px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;padding-left: 20px !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;relative_pos&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner equal_height=&#8221;yes&#8221; el_class=&#8221;firstblock guide-wrapper-row vc_row-o-equal-height vc_row-flex&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1765897502487{background-color: #ffffff !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;4\/5&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221; el_class=&#8221;resume_block&#8221;][\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221; el_class=&#8221;content_block&#8221;]Are you in a relationship or a family and considering purchasing your <b>primary residence<\/b>? The <b>Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Civile Immobili\u00e8re<\/b> (SCI) could be the key to your real estate project. Once reserved for large real estate management projects, the SCI is now accessible to anyone looking to optimize their assets while benefiting from tax advantages.<\/p>\n<h2><b>What is an SCI?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>The <b>Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Civile Immobili\u00e8re<\/b> (SCI) is a legal structure that allows multiple people to jointly own and manage real estate. Specifically, the SCI is a <b>legal entity<\/b> distinct from its partners, who each hold shares according to their initial contribution.<\/p>\n<p>The main advantage of an SCI lies in the simplicity of <b>asset management<\/b>. For example, parents can set up an SCI to transfer a house to their children. Instead of directly bequeathing the property, they gradually transfer their shares, which avoids the complications of joint ownership.<\/p>\n<p>The <b>creation of an SCI<\/b> requires at least two partners. These can be family members, friends, or business partners. The <b>articles of the SCI<\/b> must specify the distribution of shares, decision-making procedures, and management rules. Once the articles are drafted, they must be registered, and the SCI must be registered with the Commercial and Companies Register (RCS).<\/p>\n<h2><b>How to create an SCI for your primary residence?<\/b><\/h2>\n<h3><b>Contributing an existing property to an SCI<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>If the partners already own a property they wish to include in an SCI, they can make an in-kind contribution. This operation involves <b>transferring ownership of the property to the SCI<\/b> in exchange for shares. The partners must assess the value of the contributed property, as this <a href=\"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/value\/\">real estate valuation<\/a> will be included in the articles and have tax implications.<\/p>\n<h3><b>Creating an SCI before purchasing the property<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>For those who do not yet own a primary residence, it is possible to <b>create an SCI before acquiring the property<\/b>. In this scenario, the SCI is created from scratch, the articles are drafted and registered, and then the company borrows the funds needed to purchase the property. The SCI becomes the owner of the property upon purchase.<\/p>\n<p>Find all the <a href=\"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/our-properties\/\">Paris real estate listings<\/a> here.<\/p>\n<h2><b>The advantages of buying your primary residence via an SCI<\/b><\/h2>\n<h3><b>Personalized distribution of assets<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>When you <b>buy a house through an SCI<\/b>, you can determine the distribution of shares in a flexible and personalized manner. This is particularly advantageous for married couples under the community property regime who desire a different distribution of ownership.<\/p>\n<h3><b>Protection of the surviving spouse in case of death<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Creating an SCI allows for <b>better protection of the surviving spouse<\/b>. Each spouse holds the usufruct of the other&#8217;s shares and the bare ownership of their own shares. In the event of death, the surviving spouse automatically receives full ownership of the shares.<\/p>\n<h3><b>Tax benefits<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>The <b>SCI<\/b> offers several tax advantages:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Exemption from transfer taxes:<\/b> Donations of SCI shares may be exempt from transfer taxes if the donation is less than \u20ac100,000 and occurs every 15 years.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Exemption from capital gains tax:<\/b> If the SCI is subject to income tax (IR) and the occupants do not pay rent to the SCI, the capital gains realized upon the sale of the property may be exempt from tax.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Tax reduction in case of property deficit:<\/b> Property deficits generated by the SCI&#8217;s expenses can be deducted from the partners&#8217; income, within certain limits, reducing their income tax.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>The disadvantages of buying your primary residence via an SCI<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Despite its many advantages, buying a house through an SCI for personal use also has some drawbacks:<\/p>\n<h3><b>Administrative formalities and creation costs<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>The <b>creation of an SCI<\/b> involves numerous administrative formalities. It is necessary to draft the articles, register them, and enroll the company in the Commercial and Companies Register (RCS). On average, the <b>costs of creating an SCI<\/b> can amount to around \u20ac1,500 or more.<\/p>\n<h3><b>Management and accounting obligations<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Once created, the SCI must adhere to strict accounting and management obligations. This includes maintaining regular accounts, holding annual general meetings, and drafting minutes. Even if the <b>SCI<\/b> does not have commercial activities, it must also report its income and expenses.<\/p>\n<h3><b>Tax risks<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>The <b>tax optimization offered by the SCI<\/b> is not without risks. The tax authorities may consider certain operations abusive, especially if they aim solely to reduce the tax payable. Moreover, when <b>the primary residence is owned by an SCI<\/b>, the 30% allowance on the property&#8217;s value is not applicable for calculating the Wealth Tax on Real Estate (IFI).<\/p>\n<p>Before embarking on <b>buying a house through an SCI to live in<\/b>, it is important to carefully evaluate these aspects and consult professionals to secure your real estate investment.<br \/>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243; el_id=&#8221;summary_column&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2>See more guides<\/h2>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][sgi_vc_agencies_index][sgi_vc_bloc_guide sgi_vc_bloc_guide_title=&#8221;Buying through an SCI&#8221; sgi_vc_bloc_guide_subtitle=&#8221;Discover how to enhance your assets through an SCI: tax benefits, simplified management, and easy transfer. Tips for a successful investment.&#8221; sgi_vc_bloc_guide_page=&#8221;url:https%3A%2F%2Fstaging.consultants-immobilier.com%2Fen%2Fbuyers-guides%2Fbuying-through-an-sci%2F|title:Buying%20through%20SCI&#8221; sgi_vc_bloc_guide_image=&#8221;10854&#8243;][\/sgi_vc_agencies_index][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn how to buy a house in undivided ownership, discover the advantages and pitfalls to avoid for a successful purchase. Maximize your real estate investment today.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":11377,"parent":10853,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"single-guide.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11375","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11375","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11375"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11375\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11387,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11375\/revisions\/11387"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10853"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}