



{"id":13124,"date":"2025-11-28T14:11:28","date_gmt":"2025-11-28T14:11:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/?page_id=13124"},"modified":"2025-11-28T14:24:50","modified_gmt":"2025-11-28T14:24:50","slug":"property-inventory-report-practical-advice-for-tenants-and-landlords","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/investment-guides\/rental-investment\/property-inventory-report-practical-advice-for-tenants-and-landlords\/","title":{"rendered":"Property Inventory Report: Practical Advice for Tenants and Landlords"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row_content&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;top&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1670852810251{background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;back_div&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1657728499249{padding-right: 15px !important;padding-left: 15px !important;}&#8221;][vc_raw_html css=&#8221;&#8221;]JTNDZGl2JTIwY2xhc3MlM0QlMjJteV9iYWNrX2J1dHRvbiUyMiUzRSUwQSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUzQ2ElMjBocmVmJTNEJTIyaHR0cHMlM0ElMkYlMkZ3d3cuY29uc3VsdGFudHMtaW1tb2JpbGllci5jb20lMkZlbiUyRnByb3BlcnR5LWd1aWRlcyUyRiUyMiUzRSUzQyUyMEJhY2slMjB0byUyMHByb3BlcnR5JTIwZ3VpZGVzJTNDJTJGYSUzRSUwQSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUzQyUyRmRpdiUzRQ==[\/vc_raw_html][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1764338571355{background-image: url(https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/etat_lieux.jpg?id=13127) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;override_left&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1657728499249{padding-right: 15px !important;padding-left: 15px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=&#8221;override_pos&#8221;][vc_column][vc_row_inner css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1662026446228{background-color: #e4e4e4 !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_inner][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;Property Inventory Report: Practical Advice for Tenants and Landlords&#8221; font_container=&#8221;tag:h1|font_size:37|text_align:center|color:%23040e31&#8243; use_theme_fonts=&#8221;yes&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1764338995820{padding-right: 20px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;padding-left: 20px !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;relative_pos&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner equal_height=&#8221;yes&#8221; el_class=&#8221;firstblock guide-wrapper-row vc_row-o-equal-height vc_row-flex&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1765897502487{background-color: #ffffff !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;4\/5&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221; el_class=&#8221;resume_block&#8221;][\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221; el_class=&#8221;content_block&#8221;]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The inventory report is a jointly agreed document that precisely describes the condition of a property and its equipment at the tenant\u2019s move-in and move-out. It has been mandatory since the Law of 6 July 1989, designed to improve \u201crental relations\u201d. In short, this report determines who will pay for repairs: normal wear and tear is the landlord\u2019s responsibility, while damage is attributable to the tenant. Thanks to a properly drafted inventory report, a significant number of disputes are avoided every year.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is an inventory report from a legal standpoint?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The inventory report is a legally binding, jointly established document, more precisely within the meaning of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/loda\/article_lc\/LEGIARTI000031009767\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Article 3-2 of the Law of 6 July 1989<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. This means it must be drawn up in writing, in as many copies as there are parties, dated and signed by both the landlord and the tenant.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Without a written <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/investment-guides\/rental-investment\/property-inventory-report-practical-advice-for-tenants-and-landlords\/what-should-be-checked-during-a-move-in-inventory-inspection-in-a-rental-property\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">move-in inventory report<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the property is presumed to have been handed over in good condition regarding rental repairs. This creates a presumption of \u201cproperty in good condition\u201d, which is almost impossible for the landlord to overturn.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The 2014 ALUR Law standardised the format: identical presentation for move-in and move-out, easier comparison, and a standard template available.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The document must describe each room, the condition of walls, floors, ceilings, equipment, and include meter readings.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since 2016, the tenant has 10 days to report defects that were not visible on the day of the inventory (for example, a heating failure discovered in October for a move-in in August). This period increases to 1 month for the first month of heating.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>How to properly prepare a move-in inventory report?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For the landlord, preparation ideally starts 15 days beforehand:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Have the necessary <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/sellers-guides\/the-stages-of-the-sale\/real-estate-diagnostics\/manadatory-real-estate-diagnostics\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mandatory property diagnostics<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> carried out if required: energy performance report, electricity, gas for installations over 15 years old, lead for buildings built before 1949.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Photograph each room from several angles, test all equipment, and take meter readings. Any detail overlooked at move-in may be considered chargeable damage at move-out.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The tenant should plan at least 2 hours for a standard apartment:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Arrive during daylight hours to benefit from natural light, which reveals defects more clearly.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bring a flashlight, a phone charger to test electrical outlets, and a small ball to check floor levelness.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Systematically photograph every defect noted. Do not hesitate to be exhaustive: an unreported scratch may be charged between \u20ac50 and \u20ac150 depending on the repainting area.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Which points should be checked during the inventory report?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Priority must be given to elements that generate the largest number of disputes. Here are the key points with indicative figures (to be confirmed depending on your situation and the property):<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First, the <\/span><b>walls<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: distinguish normal wear (yellowing, micro-cracks) from damage (holes, furniture marks, peeling paint). A wall in \u201cgood condition\u201d allows a few light marks, \u201cfair condition\u201d means repainting in 2\u20133 years, \u201cpoor condition\u201d requires immediate work.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then the <\/span><b>floors<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: scratched parquet, chipped tiles, stained carpet. Count about \u20ac35\/m\u00b2 for parquet sanding, around \u20ac15\/m\u00b2 for vinyl replacement.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Test the <\/span><b>plumbing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: a dripping tap typically costs \u20ac80 to replace, a toilet flush mechanism around \u20ac120.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>electricity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: every outlet, switch and light point.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>woodwork<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: window opening, shutter closing, condition of seals. A faulty window seal can cause water infiltration with average repair costs of \u20ac2,000.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>How to calculate depreciation and legitimate deductions?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Depreciation corresponds to the natural decrease in value of an item over time. As a reference point, consider that parquet flooring has a lifespan of 20\u201325 years, paint 7\u201310 years, carpet 7\u20138 years, household appliances 10 years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Concrete example:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> you have a new carpet costing \u20ac40\/m\u00b2 installed in 2020, but the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">move-out inventory<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in 2024 shows a burn mark on 2 m\u00b2. The residual value can be calculated as follows: \u20ac40 \u00d7 (1 \u2212 4\/8 years) = \u20ac20\/m\u00b2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thus, a legitimate charge would be: \u20ac20 \u00d7 2 m\u00b2 = \u20ac40, not \u20ac80.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Remember that official depreciation scales exist, but they remain indicative. A court may adjust estimates based on maintenance, initial quality, and normal use of the property.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What are the remedies in case of disagreement on the move-out inventory report?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the tenant refuses to sign the move-out inventory, the landlord must appoint a bailiff within 8 days. This intervention costs between \u20ac250 and \u20ac400 depending on the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/valuation-guides\/living-area\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">living area<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and may be shared equally if provided for in the lease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The bailiff then prepares an indisputable report for the judge. Without this intervention, it is impossible to withhold the security deposit beyond one month.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A tenant disputing deductions has three options:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Departmental Conciliation Commission (CDC), a free service that often resolves disputes amicably without court proceedings.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The local judge for disputes under \u20ac5,000, simplified procedure without a lawyer.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The judicial court for higher amounts, with mandatory legal representation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Landlords who have subscribed to a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/investment-guides\/rental-investment\/rental-guarantee\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rental guarantee insurance<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> often benefit from included legal protection.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What are the specificities of inventory reports in luxury real estate?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">High-end properties require particular attention, as tenants and landlords may debate the condition of elements such as Versailles parquet, Carrara marble, complex home automation systems, or premium appliances \u2014 each item worth several thousand euros.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A premium inventory report easily takes 3 to 4 hours to complete. In practice, <\/span><b>the assistance of a qualified expert<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> proves extremely valuable, costing between \u20ac500 and \u20ac800 for an upscale apartment, ensuring flawless documentation with professional photo reporting, exhaustive descriptions, and assessment of specific equipment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To secure your inventory reports and optimise the rental management of your exceptional properties, <\/span><b>Consultants Immobilier<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and its network of 18 agencies provide specialised experts, produce indisputable reports, and assist you with the resolution of potential disputes, thus preserving the value of your real-estate assets.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243; el_id=&#8221;summary_column&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Property Inventory Report: Definition, Preparation, Depreciation and Remedies Explained to Prevent Rental Disputes<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":13128,"parent":10816,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"single-guide.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13124","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13124","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13124"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13124\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13142,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13124\/revisions\/13142"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10816"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13124"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}