



{"id":13144,"date":"2025-12-01T08:19:08","date_gmt":"2025-12-01T08:19:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/?page_id=13144"},"modified":"2025-12-01T08:19:08","modified_gmt":"2025-12-01T08:19:08","slug":"what-should-you-know-about-condominium-fees-before-buying","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/buyers-guides\/what-should-you-know-about-condominium-fees-before-buying\/","title":{"rendered":"What Should You Know About Condominium Fees Before Buying?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row_content&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;top&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1670852810251{background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;back_div&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1657728499249{padding-right: 15px !important;padding-left: 15px !important;}&#8221;][vc_raw_html css=&#8221;&#8221;]JTNDZGl2JTIwY2xhc3MlM0QlMjJteV9iYWNrX2J1dHRvbiUyMiUzRSUwQSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUzQ2ElMjBocmVmJTNEJTIyaHR0cHMlM0ElMkYlMkZ3d3cuY29uc3VsdGFudHMtaW1tb2JpbGllci5jb20lMkZlbiUyRnByb3BlcnR5LWd1aWRlcyUyRiUyMiUzRSUzQyUyMEJhY2slMjB0byUyMHByb3BlcnR5JTIwZ3VpZGVzJTNDJTJGYSUzRSUwQSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUwOSUzQyUyRmRpdiUzRQ==[\/vc_raw_html][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1764576837515{background-image: url(https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/charge_copro.jpg?id=13145) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;override_left&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1657728499249{padding-right: 15px !important;padding-left: 15px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=&#8221;override_pos&#8221;][vc_column][vc_row_inner css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1662026446228{background-color: #e4e4e4 !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_inner][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;What Should You Know About Condominium Fees Before Buying?&#8221; font_container=&#8221;tag:h1|font_size:37|text_align:center|color:%23040e31&#8243; use_theme_fonts=&#8221;yes&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1764576998803{padding-right: 20px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;padding-left: 20px !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;relative_pos&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner equal_height=&#8221;yes&#8221; el_class=&#8221;firstblock guide-wrapper-row vc_row-o-equal-height vc_row-flex&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1765897502487{background-color: #ffffff !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;4\/5&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221; el_class=&#8221;resume_block&#8221;][\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221; el_class=&#8221;content_block&#8221;]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Condominium fees refer to all expenses required for the operation, maintenance, and administration of a condominium building. Typically, these fees range from \u20ac150 to \u20ac500 per month for a standard Parisian apartment, and can exceed \u20ac1,000 per month in high-end properties. They represent a significant share of a homeowner\u2019s budget: on average 20 to 30% of the mortgage repayment amount, which is equivalent to an extra thirteenth or fourteenth month of payments each year.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What Are Condominium Fees?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Condominium fees cover two distinct categories of expenses, as defined in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/loda\/article_lc\/LEGIARTI000043977284\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Article 10 of the Law of 10 July 1965<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>General fees<\/b> cover the conservation, maintenance, and administration of the building: collective heating, elevators, cleaning of common areas, property management fees, building insurance, fa\u00e7ade renovation. Each co-owner contributes according to their share of common areas, expressed in thousandths (\u201ctanti\u00e8mes\u201d).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Special fees<\/b>, on the other hand, fund collective services and shared equipment: cold water when metered collectively, green areas, concierge services, intercom system. These fees are allocated according to the objective benefit each unit receives. For instance, a ground-floor apartment does not pay for the elevator; a studio pays less for concierge services than a five-room apartment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In practice, this distinction between general and special fees is often the source of many disputes during general meetings.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>How Are Condominium Fees Calculated and Allocated?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These fees are calculated based on what is known as <\/span><b>\u201ccondominium shares\u201d (tanti\u00e8mes)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: these portions are determined according to the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/valuation-guides\/living-area\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">floor area<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/valuation-guides\/living-area\/ceiling-height\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">standard ceiling height<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, floor level, orientation, and private amenities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example, a 100 m\u00b2 apartment on the 5th floor with a terrace may represent 125\/1000 of the building, while a 70 m\u00b2 apartment on the 2nd floor without an outdoor space may represent 80\/1000.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Concrete example:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Let\u2019s assume an annual condominium budget of \u20ac50,000.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The owner with 125 thousandths will pay \u20ac6,250 per year (50,000 \u00d7 125\/1000), or \u20ac520 per month.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Their neighbour with 80 thousandths will pay only \u20ac4,000 per year, or \u20ac333 per month.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, special fees will adjust this calculation. If the building employs a concierge (\u20ac12,000\/year) allocated by number of main rooms, the five-room apartment will pay more than if the allocation were based solely on thousandths.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Which Documents Should You Check Before Buying to Assess the Fees?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Article 46 of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/jorf\/id\/JORFTEXT000028772256\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ALUR Law<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> requires the seller to provide several documents, starting with the <\/span><b>building maintenance log<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. This document lists all works carried out over the past 10 years. For example, a fa\u00e7ade renovation every 15 years is normal but costly, while three emergency repairs in two years may indicate poor maintenance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another key document: the <\/span><b>last three general meeting minutes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. These reveal tensions, unpaid fees, and most importantly, works approved but not yet paid.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A final essential document is the <\/span><b>\u201c\u00e9tat dat\u00e9\u201d, provided by the property manager<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. It details the past year\u2019s and the previous year\u2019s fees (two financial years), the provisional budget, amounts owed by the seller, and especially the works voted but not yet billed. For instance, if a \u20ac300,000 fa\u00e7ade renovation was approved last year, you will have to pay your share even if the works start after your purchase (although the seller\u2019s contributions for future works must be refunded to you, unless otherwise negotiated).<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What Warning Signs Indicate Excessive Condominium Fees?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Fees exceeding \u20ac50\/m\u00b2\/year outside Paris<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or <\/span><b>\u20ac70\/m\u00b2\/year in Paris<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> warrant investigation. For an 80 m\u00b2 apartment, this represents over \u20ac465 per month in Paris\u2014a level that could finance an additional \u20ac80,000 mortgage!<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Common causes include poorly adjusted collective heating (30\u201340% of fees), excessive property manager fees (over \u20ac250 per unit), and ongoing legal proceedings due to unpaid fees.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A <\/span><b>lack of a reserve fund<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is another red flag. Since 2017, the ALUR Law requires a minimum provision of 5% of the annual budget. A condominium without reserves must resort to special assessments at the slightest issue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finally, check the <\/span><b>unpaid fees ratio<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: above 10%, the condominium is entering a dangerous cycle. Solvent co-owners must compensate for defaulting ones, fees increase, and more people stop paying.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>How to Negotiate and Optimise Fees After Buying?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the general meeting, you may propose <\/span><b>competitive bidding for the property manager every three years<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. This can reduce expenses by up to 20%. Switching to a volunteer or cooperative management system may cut costs in half in smaller condominiums.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can also renegotiate <\/span><b>maintenance contracts<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: elevator, heating, and cleaning represent a large part of the budget and often include significant margins.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For investors purchasing through an <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/buyers-guides\/buying-through-an-sci\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SCI<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, note that non-recoverable fees (major works, property management fees) remain your responsibility. These reduce the net return: a property with a 5% gross yield may fall to 4% net after non-recoverable fees and property tax.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Are There Specific Features for Condominium Fees in Luxury Real Estate?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes, high-end real estate generally has <\/span><b>proportionally higher fees<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014for good reason. These may include a full-time concierge, a marble lobby cleaned daily, or landscaped gardens. Such amenities come at a cost, and for properties on Boulevard Saint-Germain or Avenue Montaigne, fees often reach \u20ac80 to \u20ac120\/m\u00b2\/year, meaning \u20ac800 to \u20ac1,200 per month for a 120 m\u00b2 unit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/sellers-guides\/the-stages-of-the-sale\/real-estate-diagnostics\/manadatory-real-estate-diagnostics\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pre-sale mandatory diagnostics<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the energy performance report (DPE) often shows that well-maintained high-end buildings consume less energy than mid-range buildings with neglected upkeep. For <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/value\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">valuing a luxury property<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, high-quality maintenance fees are even a selling point.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To assess the true impact of fees on your purchase project, <\/span><b>Consultants Immobilier<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and its network of 18 agencies analyse the condominium\u2019s financial statements, anticipate future works, and negotiate the best conditions for you. Our expertise in the luxury market allows us to identify properties with well-managed fees, ensuring the long-term value of your investment.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243; el_id=&#8221;summary_column&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Discover a complete guide to condominium fees, how they are calculated, the risks involved, and key tips to optimise your real estate investment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":13146,"parent":10812,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"single-guide.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13144","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13144"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13144\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13151,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13144\/revisions\/13151"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10812"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13146"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.consultants-immobilier.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}